SCVO analysis shows individual giving fell in real-terms by more than £240million in 2023.
The value of charity donations is down by almost a third in the past five years, new research from SCVO finds.
The voluntary sector body’s new report, Individual Giving in Scotland: donations, legacies and fundraising, shows income from individual giving made up 15% of the Scottish charity sector’s income in 2023, down from around 20% in 2018 and previous years.
Individual giving from the general public was worth an estimated £1.2bn to Scottish charities in 2023.
But the value of donations has fallen by 30% in real terms since 2018, while fewer individuals are donating to charity - although many who do donate are giving larger amounts.
Most income streams from the general public were hit hard by Covid, and while many of these income streams have now bounced back, they have generally not recovered to pre-pandemic levels.
Data from the Spring 2025 Scottish Third Sector Tracker (1) suggests that a rising number of voluntary organisations saw positive growth in both donations and fundraising income, suggesting some reasons for cautious optimism despite the challenging financial environment.
The voluntary sector body said the falling value of donations underlines the importance of the Scottish Government’s move towards Fair Funding (2).
SCVO head of policy, Kirsten Hogg, said: “Individual giving is an important part of the complex patchwork of funding sources that Scotland’s voluntary organisations rely on, and these findings are really concerning - especially when combined with what we know about cuts in public sector funding and the increasing costs and demands that voluntary organisations are facing.
“The cost of living crisis has hit individual giving hard, impacting on people’s ability to put their hands in their pockets – including for legacies, donations, fundraising and trading. Over the same period, we saw a reduction in the number of people volunteering their time, and together these paint a worrying picture about the extent to which people are able to support charities and community groups.
“While we remain hopeful that we may see a slight upturn in both donations and volunteering numbers, the resource difficulties that voluntary organisations are facing mean that many will continue to encounter challenges on a scale we’ve not seen before.
“Scotland’s voluntary sector is a fundamental part of Scottish society, and demand for support is rising. Vital support continues to be delivered to every community in Scotland, and we must do everything we can to protect organisations from the pressures they are facing.”
Claire Stanley, director of policy and communications at the Chartered Institute of Fundraising, added: “Charities across Scotland are working harder than ever to support the communities and individuals who need them. SCVO’s research highlights the difficult reality facing the sector right now, and we are hearing from our members that demand for services is increasing yearly – yet they are working with fewer resources while trying to deliver more.
“And while it is encouraging to see many supporters giving generously, we know the cost-of-living crisis has hit people hard in recent years, and the overall drop in donations presents a significant challenge. That is why fair and reliable funding for charities is so important, to ensure that communities across Scotland can continue to count on the support they need, now and in the future.”
